MANGUIRING PROVINCIAL ARBORETUM AND LEARNING SITE
STO. NIŇO BIODIVERSITY CENTER
Sto. Niño Biodiversity Center is located in Barangay Sto. Niño, Pili, Camarines Sur. The biodiversity center was established in 2011 during the launching of the El Verde in February 23. As a show of support to the environmental movement, the late President Benigno Aquino III planted a kamagong seedling (Diospyros philippinensis) inside the biodiversity center.
It covers 17 hectares of land with nature trail. The manmade forest is home to 56 native and premium native species of trees. The biodiversity center is now being developed into a learning farm to provide students taking forestry and dendrology courses a place to enrich and practice their learning.
MALATIBIG
LAUAN-PULA
BASIKONG
Description:A small tree up to 14 m tall. Found in primary and secondary forest up to 1700 m altitude, often along rivers.
Uses: The fruit latex is placed on a boil to effect healing.
YAKAL-MALIBATO
Family: Dipterocarpaceae
Other name: guisok madlao(Leyte), guisok amarillo (Camarines Provinces)
Description:A large tree . Endemic in Leyte, Camarines Provinces, Quezon, Agusan del Norte and Zamboanga common in lowland primary forests.
Conservation status: Critically Endangered (DAO 2017-11)
Uses: Wood is a high grade timber used as balau.
PAMITOYEN
MALABAYABAS
Tristaniopsis decorticata (Merr.) Peter
Family: Myrtaceae
Description: It is a small to medium-sized tree up to 10 meters tall. Found in Luzon Island, Palawan and Mindanao common in primary forests at low and medium elevation.
Uses: Wood is used for construction, flooring and tool handle.
TAKULAO
Family: Annonaceae
Description: A tree growing up to a height of 10m and a diameter of 40cm. Found throughout the Luzon Island and Palawan.
Uses: Wood used for construction. Ornamental.
MALARUHAT PUTI
Family: Myrtaceae
Other name: panglongboien (Iloko), malaruhat (Tagalog), arang (Mangyan), muning (Bisaya).
Description: A small tree up to 15 m tall.. Distributed throghtout Luzon Island, Masbate, Mindoro, Negros and in Mindanao usually found at low to medim elevation.
Uses: The fruits are eaten raw. Wood is used for house, ship building and farm implements.
TALAKATAK
BALUKANAG
Family: Meliaceae
Other name: balokanag (Bikol), makalasa (Negros.),balita (Bukidnun)
Description: Balukanag is a good-sized forest tree, reaching a height of 30 or more meters. Common in primary forests at low and medium altitudes from Luzon island, Catanduanes, Samar, Leyte, and in Mindanao.
Uses: Seed oil is purgative and used externally for rheumatism. Crushed leaf taken for throat congestion and pain. Pulp used for paper making.
ITANGAN
Family: Cunoniaceae
Other name: ki merak, gringging (Indonesia).
Description: It is a small to medium-sized tree up to 25 m tall. The bole is up to 60 cm in diameter, sometimes with small buttresses.
Uses: Wood is used for beams, paneling and furniture.